• Spire Hospital

    (+91) 9175983868

Joint Replacement

What Is Joint Replacement?

Freedom from Joint Pain Starts Here

Joint Replacement Surgery involves replacing damaged or worn-out joints with artificial implants to:

  • Relieve chronic pain
  • Improve mobility and function
  • Restore independence in daily life

Most commonly performed for Knee, Hip, and Shoulder joints

Types of Joint Replacement We Offer

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

  • Replaces the entire knee joint (femur, tibia, patella)
  • Recommended for severe arthritis or deformity
  • Improves walking, stair climbing, and everyday activity
  • Performed using conventional, minimally invasive, or robotic-assisted techniques

Partial Knee Replacement (Unicompartmental)

  • Replaces only the damaged compartment of the knee
  • Less invasive, faster recovery, more natural knee feel

Total Hip Replacement (THR)

  • Damaged ball and socket of the hip joint are replaced
  • Ideal for AVN, hip arthritis, fractures
  • Cemented or uncemented prosthesis depending on bone quality

Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty)

  • Only the femoral head is replaced
  • Commonly done for elderly patients with hip fracture

Shoulder Replacement

  • For arthritis, fracture, or rotator cuff arthropathy
  • Options: Total Shoulder Replacement or Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty

Revision Joint Replacement

  • Re-surgery for previously failed or worn-out implants
  • Requires advanced surgical skill and planning

Do’s for Joint Replacement

  • Follow your doctor’s advice carefully – This includes medications, wound care, and physiotherapy.
  • Start physiotherapy as advised – It’s crucial for regaining strength, mobility, and proper joint function.
  • Use mobility aids if needed – Walkers or crutches can help during early recovery.
  • Keep the wound clean and dry – To prevent infections.
  • Practice safe movements – Avoid twisting, sudden bending, or crossing legs (for hip replacement).
  • Maintain a healthy diet – Proper nutrition aids healing. Include protein, calcium, and vitamin D.
  • Stay active (as advised) – Gentle exercises and walking help prevent stiffness and blood clots.
  • Attend follow-up visits – Regular checkups ensure healing is on track and the implant is working well.
  • Take your medication on time – Including painkillers, antibiotics, or blood thinners if prescribed.
  • Stay positive and patient – Recovery takes time; mental wellbeing matters too.

Don’ts for Joint Replacement

  • Don’t skip physiotherapy sessions – Skipping rehab delays recovery and affects outcomes.
  • Don’t perform high-impact activities too soon – Avoid running, jumping, or lifting heavy objects.
  • Avoid bending too much or sitting on low surfaces – Especially after hip or knee replacement.
  • Don’t ignore signs of infection – Like redness, swelling, unusual discharge, or fever.
  • Avoid soaking the surgical area in water – No swimming or tub baths until your doctor allows.
  • Don’t drive until cleared by your doctor – Especially after lower limb joint replacement.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol – These slow down healing and increase surgical risks.
  • Don’t self-medicate – Always check with your doctor before taking any supplements or painkillers.

The Journey of Joint  Replacement

1. Pre-Operative Phase

  • Diagnosis: Severe arthritis or joint damage diagnosed via X-rays, MRI, or physical exam.
  • Medical fitness check: Cardiac, diabetes, and general health evaluated.
  • Counselling: Doctor explains the procedure, implant type, risks, benefits, and recovery process.
  • Prehab: Some doctors recommend strengthening exercises before surgery.

2. Surgery Day

  • Admission: Usually 1 day before or same day.
  • Surgery duration: Typically 1–2 hours.
  • Type of anesthesia: General or spinal/epidural.
  • Post-surgery care: ICU or recovery room observation for a few hours.

3. Hospital Stay (3–5 days)

  • Pain management
  • Beginning physiotherapy (within 24–48 hours)
  • Walking with support
  • Monitoring for any complications
  • Discharge with home care instructions

4. Recovery at Home (Weeks 1–6)

  • Daily physiotherapy and wound care
  • Gradual increase in activity
  • Regular follow-ups
  • Return to light activities

5. Mid-Term Recovery (Weeks 6–12)

  • Improved mobility and strength
  • Reduced pain
  • Return to normal daily activities
  • Possible return to desk job if applicable

6. Long-Term Outcome (3–6 months and beyond)

  • Full joint function restored
  • Return to active lifestyle (with precautions)
  • Long-term implant care and annual check-ups

Why Choose Us?

  • Expert joint replacement surgeons with years of experience
  • Early mobilization protocols
  • Less pain, less blood loss, and faster discharge
  • Comprehensive pre-op fitness and post-op rehabilitation